Departure
from the hotel by private car. Escorted by a guide, you will visit
Ercolano (Herculaneum). Ercolano was a residential town, and as such it makes a
more manageable site, less architecturally impressive and less outside the
modern mainstream, but better preserved and more easily taken in on a
first visit. You will visit many luxury houses, full of beautiful and
well-preserved decorations.
A lively town lying on
the Western slopes of Vesuvius, Herculaneum enjoys a mild climate which is
propitious to agriculture and especially to flower growing, whose
production is one of the most important in Italy: local gilly flowers and
roses are well-known. Flower growing has given rise to the flower-market
in via Cozzolino. The town's origins are still uncertain. The name derives
from the Latin word "Herculaneum" and from the Greek word "Herakleion".
According to the ancients it was founded by Hercules. It undoubtedly dates
back the Greek epoch, even though there are not many remains of the early
period, except for a piece from the city walls; its "decumani"
and "cardines" which remind us of the Hellenic town-planning of
Neapolis.